Are you ready for the phenomenon of social sales?

Author: Sue Barrett on Print 
Social sales was voted by you as the number four sales trend for 2010. Arguably, social media is contributing to the democratisation of information and, armed with this information, customers will demand different things from sales people and companies. Customers are tuning into online communities, blogs, forums and social networks to gather information and make buying decisions.

For instance, the retail car market is undergoing significant changes with customers firmly in the driver's seat. With the emergence of the information age consumers have far more knowledge about what to buy and where to buy it. On the whole, customers are doing their research, checking with their networks and peer groups, reading or viewing the latest comments online, and have potentially even made a buying decision before they step into a store. This is fast becoming the norm in car sales. No longer is the sales consultant one of the first to engage with the prospective buyer, today they may be near last when the customer walks through the door. Smart businesses will realise that engaging with the customer has changed and to speak with and meet viable prospective buyers they need to migrate to a new level.

In the business-to-business space buyer behaviours are changing too. The buyer is either a purchasing agent or decision maker and they are armed with far better information well before they interact with a sales person. This will demand a different relationship.

If sales people see their role as only being "educational" they will be unable to match the requirements and expectations of customers. People are getting tired of the old sales model of "shut up and listen", especially if the information they are getting is patronising, know-it-all, we're the best, readily available on the web and in some cases incorrect or outdated.

It is important that sales people recognise that customers are likely to be as informed about the product as they are (or at least believe they are). Customers are influenced beyond the boundaries of traditional businesses and long held relationships. We, the sales person, are unlikely to be the first person the customer will go to, even with established relationships. The long held tradition of key account management where every person of influence in a customer account is mapped on a "blue sheet" and armies of account teams are marched to surround the customer are numbered. In many cases, they are now surrounded by social media.

Customers are using social media to build up independent knowledge, and compare and contrast information and opinions. This knowledge gives the customer power, and that power fundamentally changes the dynamics of the sales relationship. The web has also opened up communication channels which has changed the landscape forever. The old model is magnified; where in the past consumers used to tell five others if they were happy with an experience and 11 or more if they were unhappy, they can now communicate, positive or negative, in real-time with other consumers on a massive scale.

B2B customers are demanding a different relationship. They want to interact with a sales person that legitimately questions, challenges ideas and innovations, and can clearly articulate how they will work to bring value beyond the product.

Rather than go and talk to buyers alone, sales people and businesses need to go to the social networks to listen to, observe and interact with customers to help find a footing and take note of the consumer voice.

Social sales will also demand that the sales team work in collaboration with the marketing group to help seed the right information about their offerings into their markets and networks where their customers look to for information and to exchange ideas. Customers want to see your work in action and get feedback from the sources they trust.

Entering into the social sales world also requires sales people to put aside their reluctance and adopt new technology. Social sales is the dawn of the new salesperson that doesn't shy away from using information and systems to their advantage. The social salesperson will make the most of CRM systems interlinking CRM functionality to connect with social media, marketing, campaigns, networks, etc to track the threads of customer conversations, opinions and ideas. CRM can no longer be ignored or treated as a telephone directory by sales people and businesses.

The responsibility for social sales doesn't just reside with the sales team either; it needs to go all the way along the whole sales chain and beyond. At a recent leader's conference, a speaker asked the 500 heads of business in the room whether they use social media including Twitter, Facebook and the like.

Somewhat alarmingly, only five raised their hands. We need to use CRM and social media tools to make strategic calls – the CEO, CFO, COO, and CIO will be asking: "Tell me what you see behind the numbers". This request is referring to the patterns of information, customer comments, buying decisions, influences, customer experiences, emotions and feedback that will influence what we make, how we interact with our markets and much more.

In 2010 and beyond, leaders, sales teams and businesses will need to invest time, resources and money to learn how to interact in these emerging social spaces. Why? Because the traditional channels to the customer such as email marketing, trade shows and face-to-face meetings will be less effective. In some cases you may not even be interacting with the customer directly but with their "recommendation network". The real challenge for sales will be to identify and engage with these new networks. Social sales involves different skills, leadership and a culture which values a collaborative model of free knowledge exchange.

Social sales is likely to change selling fundamentally – so are you and your business ready?

Thanks to Mark Parker and Charni Cargill for their collaboration on this piece.

Remember, everybody lives by selling something.

Sue Barrett practices as a coach, advisor, speaker, facilitator, consultant and writer and works across all market segments with her skilful team at BARRETT. Sue and her team take the guess work out of selling and help people from many different careers become aware of their sales capabilities and enable them to take the steps to becoming effective and productive when it comes to selling, sales coaching or sales leadership.To hone your sales skills or learn how to sell go to www.barrett.com.au.

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Comments (5)
FionaA
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written by FionaA, April 19, 2010
Great article Sue. Many businesses on WOMOW.com.au are discovering first-hand the power of social media and in building their online reputation. The web amplifies everything - whether it's good or bad. So, as you say, those businesses that embrace the technology and provide great service and/or products will come out ahead.

Interestingly, although we've all heard stats saying that a happy customer tells 5 (or so) people and an unhappy customer tells 11, online it seems to be a different story. On WOMOW for instance, over 90% of the reviews are positive (3 or more stars out of 5). Seems that those customers that benefit from other customers' feedback tend to want to share the great businesses that they know about - both to give back to the community, and also to thank the business for looking after them.

There's also another a great read here about how "Reviewing is the New Advertising" - http://trendwatching.com/trend...ytriumph/.
rhirhi
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written by rhirhi, April 22, 2010
Agreed, great article. I am shocked to learn that only 5 people raised their hand to say they use Twitter or Facebook! As I run a business, I use Facebook and have had friend requests from customers many times. It is somewhat difficult to decide if they should be added, particularly if it is a very personal account.
On the flip side of this article, other Social Media sites particularly review sites must ensure their business model supports truly independent reviews to be valuable to users. I have learned over the years to be wary of any review sites that rely on income from the very group it reviews and most users are too (well at least the users I know of).
This brings me to the comment by "FionaA" with a possible explanation on the WOMOW stats based on my most recent experience.
I had rated a business on MOWOW and the owner of the business had complained about the rating and the facts. A rep at MOWOW emailed to say that the rating was removed and required amendment before being approved. There was a lot of to-ing & froi-ng of emails with the rep basically reporting every objection from the business owner. I get the feeling that the reviews are not independent at all and are heavily edited to keep paying users (businesses) happy. Needless to say, that even if they are not paying now, they are a potential paying customer.
I suspect this also might explain the odd reversal of "online it seems to be a different story" and why over 90% of reviews are positive. Why would a business want to advertise anywhere where negative reviews appear about them?
The article also mentions "traditional recommendation networks". CHOICE magazine & their online services seem to be doing very well. Social media businesses would do well to take a closer look at their business model to learn and even innovate from what works. Customers are not silly and would take CHOICE articles with a grain of salt if full page spreads of manufacturers of goods or services began to appear in their magazine. Most people, including those in business have a select number of sources from which they use recommendations for the purchase of goods and services. Businesses that will survive the new landscape need to identify and invest in their customers source of information.
FionaA
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written by FionaA, April 22, 2010
Hi Rhirhi - I'm very sorry to hear about your experience with WOMOW but please be assured that there are plenty of negative reviews on the WOMOW website. However, we do have a Fair Play Policy which is in place to ensure the integrity of the reviews for both businesses and other users. I'm not sure what your specific situation was but when either a business or another member queries the validity of a review, we may request that the review be amended by the reviewer (we never edit reviews). In most cases this is because the review refers to individuals in a negative sense (rather than the business itself), because imflamatory generalisations have been used, because it contains inappropriate language, or because it contains specific statements which are disputed by the business and cannot be substantiated (in these situations, we encourage the reviewer to edit their review so that it expresses their sentiment without including these points of contention). I would stress though that this happens in a tiny minority of cases and even if this never happened, well over 90% of reviews would still be positive.
The Choice model is certainly a good one but it is one where the users pay. Our preference is to keep WOMOW free for users and therefore also ensure that we get reviews from a broad spectrum of the population.
walter
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written by walter, May 01, 2010
Hi Sue, I agree with the general thrust of your article, and the trend is certainly real and needs to be understood and managed by businesses. I'm not sure that I agree about your references to CRM and the salesperson's need to really get stuck into it. I agree with the theory, but in practice CRMs seem to have only acted to distract sales people from the old people to people form of social selling and replaced it with office routine and reports.

In addition, CRM systems are usually stacked full of "stuff" about companies and markets and facts about people and these things are becoming 10% of what is needed and not the 90% they were before (mainly because that is all the CRM allowed to be entered).

We have no moved into an era where salespeople can become highly productive in connecting and conversing and building social relationships IN the social web WITH key people. That is the focus is 80% people and 20% facts and company stats and market moves. It's about conversations, about concerns, about networks, and about when to make the informed call to someone you have build a relationship with in the social web.

There is a great video and explanation of all this, just released yesterday, here, from the Social Media Academy

http://xeesm.com/_/site/index.php/2010/04/29/recap-beyond-glengarry-put-social-in-your-sales-process-and-get-to-the-next-level/

Walter Adamson @g2m
http://xeesm.com/walter
dankerman
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written by San Diego Real Estate, May 07, 2011
I think that using Facebook now is one of the marketing super powers that will keep your business afloat in 2011-2015 or at least until all our customers start flocking somewhere else.

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